Coinbase (COIN) has received conditional approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to establish Coinbase National Trust Company as a federally chartered trust firm.
$COIN | Coinbase Gains Conditional Approval for U.S. Trust Charter
𝐊𝐞𝐲 𝐇𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐥𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐬:
➤ Coinbase receives 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 approval for national trust charter.
➤ Approval granted by the 𝐎𝐂𝐂 for crypto custody expansion.
➤ Charter enables operation… https://t.co/WWTBhWzvHx
— Hardik Shah (@AIStockSavvy) April 2, 2026
The OCC charter is specifically structured around custody and market infrastructure. Coinbase will not take retail deposits or operate as a traditional fractional reserve bank under this framework.
Greg Tusar, Co-CEO of Coinbase Institutional, described the approval as bringing “federal regulatory uniformity to the custody and market infrastructure business we have been building for years.”
Coinbase submitted its application for the OCC’s national trust charter back in October. The company already holds a limited-purpose trust charter from the New York Department of Financial Services, which covers digital asset custody at the state level through its institutional arm, Coinbase Prime.
The federal charter goes further. “We’re the custodian to over 80% of the world’s digital asset ETFs, but there are a number of other asset managers and hedge funds and others that would like to see the entity that they face have this kind of charter,” Tusar said.
In short, the OCC stamp opens doors that the state-level charter simply couldn’t.
Coinbase’s institutional business was managing $245.7 billion in assets under management as of June 2025 — roughly 7% of the total crypto market, according to its charter application.
Conditional approval is not final approval. Before the charter becomes fully active, Coinbase must hold its first board meeting, adopt bylaws, establish payment rails, and pass a pre-opening OCC exam.
The exchange confirmed it will work closely with OCC staff to work through those requirements.
The existing NYDFS BitLicense and state trust charter remain fully operational in the meantime. Coinbase, Inc. continues to operate under NYDFS oversight without any change.
Coinbase is not alone in pursuing this path. The OCC granted conditional approval to several other crypto firms late last year, including BitGo, Circle Internet Group, Fidelity Digital Assets, Ripple, and Paxos.
More recently, Morgan Stanley, Citadel Securities-backed EDX Markets, and World Liberty Financial — the Trump family’s largest crypto venture — have also filed for a national trust charter.
The federal charter also lays the groundwork for new payment products and related financial services, with institutional partners and individual customers cited as the primary beneficiaries.
Congress has advanced market structure legislation, but federal oversight for crypto custodians has remained fragmented. The OCC approval addresses that gap at the institutional level without waiting for full legislative action.
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